![]() Because the Type 56 was unable to penetrate the armour of the new generation Soviet tanks such as the T-62, the PLA desperately needed a new individual anti-tank weapon to replace the aging Type 56. However, the rapid development of the new generation main battle tanks (MBTs) in the early 1960s posed new threats to the PLA, which was later proven in the 1969 Sino-Soviet border conflict. Eventually, the aging Type 69 RPG family was replaced by more modern anti-tank weapon systems developed by China such as the Type 89 and Type 08.Ĭhina first obtained the RPG-2 85mm anti-tank RPG in the early 1950s, and began to build domestic copies in 1956 under the designation Type 56. More advanced grenade rounds were developed in the 1980s and 1990s to meet the requirements of modern battlefields. First introduced in 1972, the Type 69 is a common individual anti-tank weapon in service with the PLA. The Type 69 85mm RPG ( 69式40毫米火箭筒), made by Norinco, is a Chinese variant of the Soviet RPG-7. Infrared and night vision sights possible The first internet technology demonstration satellite, made by the China Academy of Space Technology in Beijing, was launched in July from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China's Gobi Desert, while the second, a product of the Innovation Academy for Microsatellites, was lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwestern China's Sichuan province late last month.Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile Wednesday's launch was the third time this year for China to deploy a satellite to verify space-based internet technologies. All of those took place in the Yellow Sea. Guan Hongren, the Smart Dragon 3's chief designer, said the rocket model has become ready for mass production and large-scale launch tasks.īefore the latest mission, China had performed six sea-based launches - four by the Long March 11 rocket, one by the Smart Dragon 3, and another one by the Ceres 1 rocket of the Beijing-based private company Galactic Energy. The long journey confirmed the structural strength and equipment quality of the rocket model," said Jin. ![]() "It was transported by a ship that traveled more than 2,400 kilometers in five and a half days to the launch site off Yangjiang. The manager said the rocket used on Wednesday was assembled at his academy's production facility in the coastal city of Haiyang in Shandong province. The Smart Dragon 3 is suitable for clients who wish to quickly launch large numbers of satellites to establish space-based commercial networks as soon as possible, he said. The rocket model features strong carrying capacity and good economy, according to Jin Xin, Smart Dragon 3's project manager, who added that it can be launched both on land and at sea and can be used on short notice. The Smart Dragon 3 is capable of sending multiple satellites with a combined weight of 1.5 tons to a typical sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 500 kilometers. It is mainly propelled by a high-performance, solid-propellant engine, which holds 71 tons of propellant that creates a thrust of 200 tons. The rocket is 31 meters tall, has a diameter of 2.65 meters and can carry a liftoff weight of 140 metric tons. The type made its maiden flight in December last year from a ship in the Yellow Sea, placing 14 satellites into orbit. The Smart Dragon 3 is a solid-propellant rocket model. The satellite, called CX-19, was designed and built by the Shanghai-based Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The rocket blasted off at 3:24 am from a launch service ship and soon transported a space-based internet technology demonstration satellite into its preset orbit, according to the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, maker of the Smart Dragon 3 series. A Smart Dragon 3 carrier rocket lifted off early Wednesday morning off the coast of Yangjiang in Guangdong province, marking the first sea-based space launch mission in the South China Sea.
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